Tuesday, June 26, 2012

What is Hemlock Society ?



  1  A Movie base on oldest organization in USA
  2  Society of  handicapped
  3  Village of  anemic patient
  4  Painting of ill women










  Ans : 1


http://i.ytimg.com/vi/_m_Y9cJBwvw/0.jpg 
Derek Humphry founded the Hemlock Society, USA, in 1975.



http://movies.ndtv.com/images/showbiz/hemlock-premiere.jpg
With a star-studded turnout, comprising the whose-who of Tollywood, ace director Srijit Mukherjee's new film Hemlock Society, having a theme of suicide workshop but in effect celebrating life over death, was premiered at a city plex

Hemlock Society tells the story of a man who runs a workshop where lessons are given on how to commit suicide successfully, his tryst with a self-obsessed girl. The workshop has on its roll professors who demonstrate fail-safe methods in committing suicide.

The idea was derived from an organisation promoting suicide in US in the 80s.


The Hemlock Society in the United States has been in existence for 17 years and has an estimated 25,000 members. It is the oldest organization of its kind on this continent and therefore deserves special attention in regard to just what its leaders have been advocating in regard to euthanasia - as it turns out, the words and actions of Hemlock leaders often indicate a more radical agenda than the public stance of the organization itself.)
Dori Zook, Hemlock Society public relations director, has claimed on this list that Hemlock supports legalization of physician- assisted death only in cases of terminal illness. And Hemlock's website asserts that the Society favors physician-assisted suicide strictly for someone "who is already in the dying process." But there is a glaring discrepancy between this official stance and what prominent members of Hemlock have said and done.
For example, there is this little gem from Hemlock co-founder Derek Humphry's book, Final Exit:
    "What can those of us who sympathize with a justified suicide by a handicapped person do to help? When we have statutes on the books permitting lawful physician aid-in-dying for the terminally ill, I believe that along with this reform there will come a more tolerant attitude to the other exceptional cases."
Or take the actions of Hemlock leaders in the case of Elizabeth Bouvia. Writing about the Bouvia case, Humphrey expressed Hemlock's support of the right to voluntary euthanasia for "a person terminally ill, or severely handicapped and deteriorating...." Hemlock Quarterly 14 (1984). But Ms Bouvia was not "deteriorating." Cerebral palsy is not degenerative. The open-ended term "deteriorating" can be made to mean almost anything in order to justify a disabled person's suicide.
Bouvia's lawyers, led by Richard Scott, another co-founder of Hemlock, distorted the nature of her disability, likening her to a terminal patient. "Were Plaintiff Bouvia an 84-year-old woman whose life was prolonged solely by various tubes and numerous machines," they argued in the Riverside Superior Court, "and she sought to end such an existence, it is doubtful that this Court would even be involved....Plaintiff should not be denied that same right merely because she is 26 years of age and does not yet require a machine or machines (other than her wheelchair) to prolong her pitiful existence." Plaintiff's Memorandum, Bouvia v. Riverside County, 14.
A wheelchair is not a life-prolonging machine, nor will Bouvia's cerebral palsy ever require her to use such machines. Advocates of assisted suicide prejudicially twist the facts of disability to make their case.
Bouvia had been through a series of devastating ordeals in the two years preceding her request for help in ending her life: The graduate program in social work at San Diego State University violated her federally protected civil rights. Reportedly, one of her professors told her she was unemployable and that if they had known just how handicapped she was, they would never have admitted her to the program. So Bouvia dropped out of school, and the state Dept. of Rehabilitation repossessed her wheelchair-lift-equipped van. (Instead of urging her to fight this discrimination, Richard Scott declared publicly: "Quadriplegics cannot work.")
Meanwhile, she married and kept her marriage secret from social- welfare authorities in order not to run afoul of the "marriage disincentives" that would have cost her her essential financial aid. She got pregnant, had a miscarriage, separated from her husband, decide to divorce him, and learned that her brother had drowned and that her mother had cancer.
At this point, Bouvia checked herself into the psychiatric unit of Riverside County Hospital and said she wanted help to die.
Scott brought in a doctor, a psychiatrist, and an educational, (not a clinical), psychologist to evaluate Bouvia. Bouvia reported to them the emotionally devastating experiences of the preceding two years. She also said she wanted to die because of her disability. Ignoring all of the emotional blows and discrimination, they concluded that because of her physical condition she would never be able to achieve her life goals, that her disability was the sole reason she wanted to die, and that her decision for death was reasonable. The psychologist was Faye Girsh, the current president of the National Hemlock Society.
More recently, there is this from Janet Good, past president and founder of the Michigan Hemlock. Good has also attained some notoriety by collaborating with Jack Kevorkian in ending the lives of some individuals with nonterminal disabilities.
    Washington Post, August 11, 1996: "Pain is not the main reason we want to die. It's the indignity. It's the inability to get out of bed or get onto the toilet, let alone drive a car or go shopping without another's help. I can speak for literally hundreds of people whose bedside I've sat at over the years. Every client I've talked to - I call them 'clients' because I'm not a medical professional - they've had enough when they can't go to the bathroom by themselves. Most of them say, 'I can't stand my mother - my husband - wiping my butt.' That's why everybody in the movement talks about dignity. People have their pride. They want to be in charge."
Many people with disabilities need such assistance in the bathroom, assistance which they are in charge of and which they do not regard as undignified. It's a dying shame that Ms. Good doesn't convey a more respectful attitude toward her "clients." Instead she reinforces and lethally acts out the devaluing attitudes of our society that tell sick or disabled people they lack dignity because they need assistance with basic activities of daily living, and would be better off dead.
Have we really gotten to the point in this country that we will sanction and abet the suicides of people because they can't wipe their own behinds? people who have internalized society's contempt as self-hatred? That Janet Good thinks this justifies facilitating suicides shows what little progress we have made in rooting out disability prejudice.
Ms Good's colleague, Jack Kevorkian, openly expresses even greater contempt for sick and disabled people. He sees us as a drain on society. He told a Michigan Court in August 1990: "The voluntary self-elimination of individual and (sic) mortally diseased and crippled lives taken collectively can only enhance the preservation of public health and welfare."
If Hemlock's leaders really oppose prejudice against people with disabilities, they must publicly denounce Jack Kevorkian's bigotry.
The statements and actions noted above are neither stray, nor taken out of context. RTD leaders, time after time, have demonstrated the same willingness to promote this final "solution" to the problems of people with disabilities. Taken together, these words and deeds mark a clear and consistent pattern of promoting assisted suicide for people with disabilities.
Why, then do RTD leaders now claim to advocate a narrower application of assisted suicide? Perhaps they tailor their message depending on the immediate political climate and who they think is listening.
And one thing more. For the benefit of any RTD advocates reading this, we're not "paranoid." We just pay attention to what your leaders say and do. How come you haven't?

Who was an Indian economist and diplomat and author of "Sino-Indian Conflict and International Politics in the Indian Sub-Continent",



    1  Dr. Abid Hussain 
    2  karan singh
    3  Siddhartha Shankar Ray
    4  Saiyid Nurul Hasan









  Ans : 1

 http://www.wockhardt.com/images/who-we-are/bod/Abid-Hussain.jpg
 
 http://drpendse.com/images/photos/with_abid_hussain.jpg 
 With Abid Hussain, Haribhakti, J.N. Guzder, Minoo Shroff & Mrs. DRP
- At Indo-Japan Association Meeting, April 1987


Dr. Abid Hussain (26 December 1926 – 21 June 2012) was an Indian economist and diplomat. He was married to Trilok Karki, author of "Sino-Indian Conflict and International Politics in the Indian Sub-Continent", (1977) and has three children. His brother is the actor and mime artist Irshad Panjatan. Dr. Hussain grew up in his hometown Hyderabad, in Andhra Pradesh.


Abid Hussain will be remembered for his achievements in public life

The sudden death of Abid Hussain by a massive heart attack 21.june 2012, was a tragedy for his family. He was in London with his wife Karki (a woman of great charm and intellectual achievement) on way to Washington to be with his daughter Vishaka and died in his sleep, in keeping with the generosity of spirit that marked his life: he would not impose a long illness on his beloved family.
.Dr. Hussain was honoured in 1988 with the Padma Bhushan (awarded to recognize distinguished service of a high order to the nation) and has been at the forefront of India's economic and trade reforms since the 1980s. He chaired six important committees set up by the Government of India covering Trade Policy Reforms; Project Exports; CSIR Review Committee for Development of Science and Technology; Textile Policy of the Government of India; Development of Capital Market; and Small Scale Industry. Of these, the Abid Hussain Committee Report on Trade Policy Reform and the Abid Hussain Committee Report on Small Scale Industries have been regarded as milestones in India’s economic reforms.

At the time of his death, Dr. Abid Hussain was Chancellor of English and Foreign Languages University, Hyderabad; Chancellor of ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education, member on the Board of Trustees, of India Development Foundation of Overseas Indians (Ministry of External Affairs), member of International Panel on Democracy & Development of UNESCO; Prof Emeritus at Indian Institute of Foreign Trade; Prof. Emeritus at the Foreign Service Institute of Ministry of External Affairs; Chairman of Ghalib Academy and Vice President of Rumi Foundation.
He was also President of Katha, Chairman of Research Council of National Institute of Science, Technology & Development Studies (CSIR); India-China Economic & Cultural Council; Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan, NOIDA Kendra, Member of the Board of Trustees of the Observer Research Foundation, Member of the Board of Governors of Himigri Nabh University, Dehra Dun and several other cultural organizations. He was a member of the Nehru Memorial Fund; the Asia Society, New York; Population Foundation of India; Foundation for Academic Excellence & Access; Administrative Staff College of India, Hyderabad; Shankar Lall Murli Dhar Memorial Society; and the Governing Council of Ranbaxy Science Foundation.
In addition, he was President of Lovraj Memorial Trust and a member of Academy of the Kingdom of Morocco and BP Koirala Foundation (Nepal).
Dr Hussain was for nine years Special Rapporteur to UN on Freedom of Opinion and Expression. He was a member of the Constitution Review Commission set up by Government of India. He was a member of the Prasar Bharati Board till April 2001. Till recently Dr. Hussain was a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, New York.
During his long standing career he was U.N Adviser on Turkey on Community Development for two years and also Chief of Industrial, Technology, Human Settlements and Environment in the UN Regional Commission of ESCAP, Bangkok for seven years. He has also been Vice Chairman of Rajiv Gandhi Foundation, Chancellor of Central University, Hyderabad and Trustee of the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts Trust. Dr. Hussain presided over several national and international conferences and contributes papers on contemporary issues.
He was an active member of civil society and contributed to contemporary debates on a wide range of issues including globalization, Internet censorship, gender issues, freedom of expression, and cultural relativism.

He must be remembered for the most compelling of his achievements; and these are twofold: his pioneering work on community development and his unwavering support for our economic reforms

Why was he an icon? The reason was that he was helping Turkey with setting up its community development programme, seeking to lift up the rural communities. Abid had been a pioneer in our own community development programmes. It is a sad commentary that today we make much of "new kids on the block" like my colleague Jeffrey Sachs with his village projects which are mostly hype, even ignoring his dramatic failures as with shock therapy in Russia. Instead we need to honour our hero Abid.
But Abid's other principal achievement, for which the nation must honour him, is that, along with the prime minister, he was the one, unwavering proponent of our reforms. He was resolutely, but politely, against the extensive proliferation of senseless regulations and controls: he had seen it at first hand in the commerce assignment. He loved the witticism that the problem in India was that Adam Smith's Invisible Hand was nowhere to be seen. He matched it with his own wit as when, told by an American friend that immigrant Indians were of great benefit to America, he wisecracked: make sure, however, not to get them into your bureaucracy!







Who is the president of Egypt ?




 1  Hosni Mubarak
 2 Muhammad Morsi Isa al-Ayyat
 3 Ahmed Mohamed Shafik Zaki
 4 Hamdeen Sabahi





 Ans : 2


http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Mohamed_Morsi_cropped.png


Muhammad Morsi Isa al-Ayyat, born 20 August 1951 is an Egyptian politician who was elected President of Egypt in June 2012.
Morsi was a Member of Parliament in the People's Assembly of Egypt from 2000 to 2005 and a leading figure in the Muslim Brotherhood. He became Chairman of the Freedom and Justice Party (FJP), a political party, when it was founded by the Muslim Brotherhood in the wake of the 2011 Egyptian revolution. He stood as the FJP's candidate for the May–June 2012 presidential election.

On 24 June 2012, the election commission announced that Morsi won Egypt's presidential runoff against Ahmed Shafiq, the last prime minister under deposed leader Hosni Mubarak. According to official results, Morsi took 51.7 percent of the vote while Shafiq received 48.3. Morsi resigned from his position as the head of the FJP after his victory was announced.

 The Jamaat-e-Islami on  celebrated the victory of the Muslim Brotherhood candidate Mohammed Morsi as the president of Egypt.Thanks-giving rallies were organised in different cities and towns of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa on the call of the JI provincial president Prof Mohammad Ibrahim.

The main rally was held in Peshawar and was led by the JI provincial general secretary Shabbir Ahmad Khan, district president Bahrullah, Khateeb of the historic Mohabat Khan Mosque Maulana Mohammad Yousaf Qureshi and others. The JI workers’ procession started from the Mohabat Khan Mosque and assembled at the Chowk Yadgar for the public meeting.

The participants were carrying portraits of the founder of Muslim Brotherhood Hasnul Banna, founder of the JI Abul A’ala Maududi and Mohammed Morsi.They were holding placards and banners inscribed with slogans rejoicing at the victory of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and calling for an Islamic revolution.

The JI leaders in their speeches said the victory was a source of inspiration for the Islamic movements across the world. They expressed their optimism for a similar victory of the religious forces in Pakistan.

Later sweets were distributed among the participants of the rally.Similar rallies were also held in Nowshera, Dera Ismail Khan, Batkhela, Mingora, Timergara and other cities and towns.In Batkhela, the rally was led by former MNA and the JI district president Syed Bakhtiar Maani.


 Ending a week of speculation, Egypt has a new president in Mohammed Morsi. The Muslim Brotherhood-backed candidate was declared the winner in the June 16-17 presidential run-off polls, beating rival Ahmed Shafiq - a former prime minister under strongman Hosni Mubarak's regime - by a margin of around 9,00,000 votes. Morsi's victory is an outcome of the pro-democracy movement that started 16 months ago. That his election to the highest civilian office in Egypt breaks a long-running trend of presidents from the country's armed forces, reaffirms the precious democratic gains made during last year's Arab Spring. However, serious challenges remain. Morsi inherits a deeply divided country, a large section of which continues to be fearful of the Muslim Brotherhood's agenda. If he is to become a truly representative president, he must devote himself to upholding the rights of all sections of society, including women as well as Egypt's sizeable Coptic Christian minority.
 But that certainly won't be easy. Following a recent slew of constitutional promulgations by the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF) overseeing the democratic transition, the new president's powers are to be signi-ficantly curtailed. Besides, having already dissolved the Islamist-dominated parliament elected earlier this year, SCAF not only retains legislative powers until the formation of a new parliament but also has the authority to pilot the drafting of a new Constitution. While this may offset threats to Egypt's secular credentials in the short term, the army must hand over power to the civilian government as promised. Failing to do so would strengthen radical Islamists and could even lead to a civil war. As the most politically and culturally significant country in the Arab world, Egypt must show the way to political reconciliation and a secular Arab democracy.